Which grape is Portugal's finest red variety, described as thick-skinned, low yielding, rich in color and tannin with aging potential, and known for intense flavors of ripe blackcurrants and raspberries with herbs and licorice?

• A. Touriga Nacional
• B. Touriga Franca
• C. Tinta Roriz
• D. Alicante Bouschet

Answer: (A)

Touriga Nacional is Portugal's finest red variety. Its thick skins and small berries produce wines with high color and substantial tannin, giving strong aging potential. The vines yield relatively few grapes, which concentrates flavors, leading to intense fruit notes—especially ripe blackcurrants and raspberries—with herbal and licorice nuances. This combination of structure, depth, and complexity makes it the hallmark of high-quality Portuguese red wines, particularly in the Douro region and in Port. The other options exist in Portugal, but their typical profiles differ: Touriga Franca tends to be more aromatic and lighter, Tinta Roriz (Tempranillo) is often more medium-bodied with different spice notes, and Alicante Bouschet adds color but not the same depth of aging potential and complexity.